With over 26 national parks, wildlife refuges and private reserves, hiking in Costa Rica offers incredible experiences exploring the stunning scenery, landscapes and nature. From easy coastal walks to challenging mountainous climbs, Costa Rica has plenty of of diverse hiking trails suitable for every level.
Most of the hikes in Costa Rica lead to a natural attraction but even for those that don’t, the journey is half the fun as you wander through the various forests and changing landscapes. Whether you want an easy or challenging hike, this country’s got them all. Here are 10 great hikes in Costa Rica.
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Mount Chirripo
Chirripo is the Everest of Costa Rica. It’s the highest mountain standing at 3,820 m (12,530 ft) in Chirripo National Park and requires an overnight stay at the base and up at the top. Many people do a 2 night stay to watch the sunris.
The national park is highly regulated and reservations are needed at least 3-6 months in advance. An easier option is to book with a tour company that provides everything. You can carry everything yourself or hire a donkey to bring your belongings up. For intense hikers and climbers, the Mount Chirripo hike is the cream of the crop.
Corcovado National Park
Of all the national parks in Costa Rica, Corcovado National Park has arguably the best hiking to see wildlife.
As one of the most biologically diverse places on earth, Corcovado National Park in the Osa Peninsula protects around 5% of the world’s biodiversity. Due to the park’s remote location, you will find monkeys and macaws greatly outnumber humans and civilization feels a worlds away.
There are four ranger stations in Corcovado National Park that people can visit: Los Patos, Leona, San Pedrillo and Sirena. Visitors can do day trip hikes, the most popular being San Pedrillo and Sirena but those who truly want to dive deep into the wild jungles of Costa Rica, must do the 14 kilometer (8.6 mile) trail overnight hike from Leona to Sirena.
The meandering trail takes you on the beach, crossing rivers (that in high tide may have sharks and crocodiles) and deep into the rain forest. Due to the conditions, all hikers must go with a guide. Along the way, you may encounter wildlife such as 4 different species of monkeys, anteaters, wild pigs, tapirs and even the elusive puma.
Spend the night at Sirena station where you can even higher chances of seeing these animals up close and trek back the next day in the hot and humid jungle.
Nauyaca Waterfalls
Not all hikes have to climb high in elevation or go through varying landscapes to be incredible. The Nauyaca Waterfalls hike is one of those. It’s a 4 kilometer walk one way (2.5 mile) on flat, easy to follow trails to reach one of the most beautiful waterfalls in Costa Rica. It does get muddy if it rains and you need to watch our for horse poop as the park also offers a horseback riding tour to the waterfalls.
After trekking through the very humid rain forest for about an hour, the reward is 2 gorgeous waterfalls. The lower falls has a sparkling pool to cool off in and you can even climb up the rocks to jump off. Since the Nauyaca Waterfalls are located in the South Pacific, hikers can hear toucans calling, monkeys howling and may even spot a sloth or two along the way.
If you don’t feel like hiking, you can take a horseback riding tour or the 4×4 truck to the waterfalls. But the hike is much cheaper at $9 USD per person for the entrance and it’s a very good sweaty workout!
Manuel Antonio National Park
Though Manuel Antonio is the smallest national park in Costa Rica, the infrastructure and trails are perfect for anyone who wants a decent walk. With excellent signage, nicely laid out platforms and well chosen view points, hiking Manuel Antonio National Park is a must.
Manuel Antonio National Park is one of the very few places in Costa Rica with an excellent universal trail. That section along with the Sloth Trail is a great, easy walk through the forest and mangroves. For a tougher hike, head to Punta Serrucho, Punta Catedral or the Gemelas beaches.
Rincon de la Vieja National Park
This is one of our favorite national parks in Costa Rica: Rincon de la Vieja. It consists of a large active volcano, part of the Guanacaste mountain range.
Though it may not seem like it as Guanacaste has dry, arid weather, this national park has everything from the “hot” end of the spectrum: boiling mud pots and hot springs to the “cool” end of the spectrum: over 30 year round rivers and many waterfalls. With easy to moderate trails in the national park, visitors can experience the wonders of the Rincon Volcano area.
Visitors can do an easy hike around the mud pots to witness the powerful geothermal energy released by the volcano or a bit more challenging one through the tropical dry forest to charming waterfalls and rivers. The mud pots is only about a 1 kilometer (.6 mile) walk on flat terrain whereas the waterfall hikes are more challenging.
The landscape is breathtaking, as hikers can see the changing colors of the forest going from lush green to dry yellow depending on where the rivers are located.
Rio Celeste in Tenorio Volcano National Park
The Rio Celeste in Tenorio Volcano National Park hike has to be one of the most magical ones in Costa Rica. The trail is very straight forward with great signage but the river is what makes this hike so incredible. Walk along a river so blue, it almost seems unreal!
This 7 kilometer (4.3 miles) round trip walk offers stunning views of the waterfall, the rain forest and river. The hike down to the waterfall requires many very steep steps. To the joining of the two rivers viewpoint, it does require walking on many tree roots and steep steps. Also take note of the weather because if it rains, this trail gets extremely muddy!
You can take a day trip from La Fortuna or Guanacaste to Rio Celeste. If you are in La Fortuna, check out our 7% discount on the Rio Celeste hike here!
Arenal Hanging Bridges
Though you can find hanging bridges in many places in Costa Rica, the Arenal Hanging Bridges in Mistico Hanging Bridges Park is one of the most popular. It’s an easy 3.2 kilometers (2 mile) walk with 10 regular bridges and 6 hanging ones, offering visitors spectacular views of the volcano and rain forest forest. It is on mostly flat terrain.
As it goes through the rainforest, this hike is a great place to spot wildlife like monkeys, birds and more.
Other popular hanging bridges are in Monteverde such as Selvatura Park or Sky Adventures or the Heliconias Hanging Bridges s.
Barra Honda National Park
This is one of the least visited parks in Costa Rica: Barra Honda. Established to protect the 42 caves found in the area, the park also has some wonderful trails for those who aren’t interested in cave exploring.
They have trails going up to great views of the Nicoya Peninsula, huge ceiba trees and the caves. Since it’s not a very popular park, visitors can feel like they are the only ones there! Trails range from easy to moderate. Although in dry season the rivers and waterfalls dry up, if you visit in rainy season, you will see this national park very green and lush with roaring waterfalls.
We highly recommend the cave tour. It’s an hour and a half hike to the cave and another hour in the caves. It’s an incredibly unique experience!
Monteverde/Santa Elena Cloud Forest Reserve
The tropical cloud forests are one of the most treasured yet vulnerable ecosystems in Costa Rica and in the world. In Monteverde, there are 3 large reserves with many trails so visitors can experience the extraordinary cloud forests.
Monteverde Cloud Forest Biological Reserve is the most popular with stunning views of the forest, Santa Elena is higher in elevation with glistening moss and constant drizzle. Both are excellent places to hike in the cloud forest. We personally love Santa Elena the most!
Other Hiking Trails in Costa Rica Worth Mentioning
Arenal Volcano National Park Hike
Trek around the base of the Arenal Volcano National Park through the old lava fields for views of the volcano and lake.
Catarata Bajos del Toro Hike
This is a short walk down to the Catarata del Toro, a 270 foot waterfall in an extinct volcano crater in Bajos del Toro. The hike is actually not very long but its a lot of steps. They do have some gardens and short trails on their property. You can also visit their Blue Falls which has a longer hike to a blue river and waterfalls!
Cahuita National Park
Walk along the beach in Cahuita National Park to see birds, monkeys, sloths and for lovely coastal views. Free entrance fee!
Pocosol Station in Children’s Eternal Rainforest
Just 1.5 hours from La Fortuna, the Pocosol station offers wonderful hikes in the cloud forest. The Children’s Eternal Rainforest is the largest private reserve in Central America and offers a very special experience to those who visit as it is not touristic at all. Take a guided hike and you will learn so much about this special ecosystem. The station has a large waterfall, lake and steam vents! It’s one of our favorite hikes in Costa Rica, especially for the nature lover looking to get away from crowds.
Guided vs Self Guided Hikes in Costa Rica
Though most of these hikes can be done self guided, a guided hike is recommended. This way, your guide can point out wildlife, teach you about the flora and fauna and lead the way. You don’t have to hire a guide for every walk you do, but we recommend at least one. For example, you don’t need a guide for Rio Celeste, Rincon de la Vieja, Manuel Antonio or Cahuita but the latter two are great places to see wildlife. Guides are actually required for Corcovado National Park and Chirripo.
There are many Costa Rica hiking tours for those interested in doing many of these great walks during their vacation. You can read about booking guided tours in Costa Rica here.
Map
First, here is a map of all places mentioned below. Click the left sidebar to look through.